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NGC 2566

Coordinates: Sky map 08h 18m 45.6034s, −25° 29′ 58.053″
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NGC 2566
An oval-shaped spiral galaxy. Its core is a compact, glowing blue spot. A bright bar of light, lined with dark reddish dust, extends horizontally to the edge of the disc. A spiral arm emerges from each end of the bar and follows the edge of the disc, lined with blue and red glowing patches of stars, to the opposite end and a little off the galaxy. Blue stars are scattered between us and the galaxy.
NGC 2566 imaged by the Hubble Space Telescope
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationPuppis
Right ascension08h 18m 45.6034s[1]
Declination−25° 29′ 58.053″[1]
Redshift0.005460[1]
Heliocentric radial velocity1637 ± 3 km/s[1]
Distance91.3 ± 6.5 Mly (28.00 ± 1.98 Mpc)[1]
Group or clusterPGC 80593 Group
Apparent magnitude (V)11.0[1]
Characteristics
Type(R')SB(rs)ab pec?[1]
Size~64,500 ly (19.77 kpc) (estimated)[1]
Apparent size (V)2.9′ × 1.7′[1]
Other designations
ESO 495- G 003, IRAS 08166-2520, 2MASX J08184560-2529582, UGCA 138, MCG -04-20-008, PGC 23303[1]

NGC 2566 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation of Puppis. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 1898 ± 19 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 91.3 ± 6.5 Mly (28.00 ± 1.98 Mpc).[1] However, five non-redshift measurements give a much closer distance of 35.39 ± 8.42 Mly (10.852 ± 2.583 Mpc).[2] It was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel on 6 March 1785.[3]

Morphology

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Eskridge, Frogel, and Pogge published a paper in 2002 describing the morphology of 205 closely spaced spiral or lenticular galaxies. The observations were made in the H-band of the infrared and in the B-band (blue). Eskridge and colleagues described NGC 2566 as a:

Nuclear point source embedded in a large slightly elliptical bulge. Bulge is threaded by a long, thin, bright bar. Underlying LSB [Low Surface Brightness] disk, with an outer ring/tightly wound spiral arms. The ring is irregular and lumpy but has no obvious bright knots of current star formation. The disk P.A. [Position Angle] is offset ~30 degrees away from that defined by the bar. The outer disk isophotes appear offset from the nucleus of the galaxy. However, sky irregularities make the disk hard to characterize.[4]

PGC 80593 Group

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NGC 2566 is a member of the PGC 80593 Group, which contains 16 galaxies. In addition to NGC 2566 and PGC 80593, the group includes UGCA 137, IC 2311, NGC 2559, PGC 23156, and 10 galaxies from the ESO catalogue.[5]

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Results for object NGC 2566". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. NASA and Caltech. Retrieved 13 December 2024.
  2. ^ "Distance Results for NGC 2566". NASA/IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE. NASA. Retrieved 13 December 2024.
  3. ^ Seligman, Courtney. "New General Catalogue Objects: NGC 2566". Celestial Atlas. Retrieved 13 December 2024.
  4. ^ Eskridge, Paul B.; Frogel, Jay A.; Pogge, Richard W.; Quillen, Alice C.; Berlind, Andreas A.; Davies, Roger L.; Depoy, D. L.; Gilbert, Karoline M.; Houdashelt, Mark L.; Kuchinski, Leslie E.; Ramirez, Solange V.; Sellgren, K.; Stutz, Amelia; Terndrup, Donald M.; Tiede, Glenn P. (2002). "Near-Infrared and Optical Morphology of Spiral Galaxies". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 143 (1): 73–111. arXiv:astro-ph/0206320. Bibcode:2002ApJS..143...73E. doi:10.1086/342340.
  5. ^ Chamaraux, Pierre; Masnou, Jean-Louis (2004). "Spatial distribution of galaxies in the Puppis region". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 347 (2): 541. Bibcode:2004MNRAS.347..541C. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.07226.x.
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