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Paragenidens

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Paragenidens
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Siluriformes
Family: Ariidae
Subfamily: Ariinae
Genus: Paragenidens
Marceniuk et al., 2019
Species:
P. grandoculis
Binomial name
Paragenidens grandoculis
(Steindachner, 1877)

Paragenidens is a monotypic genus of sea catfishes containing just one species, Paragenidens grandoculis. This species was formerly classified under the genus Potamarius until a 2019 study found it to be wholly distinct from it. It is endemic to Brazil, where it is known from the Paraíba do Sul and the Doce Rivers and their mouths. It is highly endangered and was not seen for over 50 years until it was rediscovered during fieldwork for the 2019 study that reclassified it. It is now only known from Lagoa Nova in the municipality of Linhares in Espírito Santo state, having been extirpated from its only other recent locality, Juparanã Lagoon in Linhares.[2][3]

References

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  1. ^ Perez, A. (2024). "Paragenidens grandoculis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2024: e.T186985A1821344. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-1.RLTS.T186985A1821344.en. Retrieved 20 December 2024.
  2. ^ Oliveira, Claudio; Gasparini, João Luiz Rosetti; Lima, Flávio César Thadeo; Ingenito, Leonardo Ferreira Da Silva; Marceniuk, Alexandre Pires (2019-04-18). "Systematics, biogeography and conservation of Paragenidens grandoculis n. gen. and n. comb. (Siluriformes; Ariidae), a critically endangered species from southeastern Brazil". Zootaxa. 4586 (3): 425–444. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4586.3.2. ISSN 1175-5334. PMID 31716115.
  3. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Paragenidens grandoculis". FishBase. December 2024 version.