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Sillakkudi formation

Coordinates: 11°05′50″N 79°02′15″E / 11.09722°N 79.03750°E / 11.09722; 79.03750
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Sillakkudi formation
Stratigraphic range: Early Campanian
~82–78 Ma
TypeGeological formation
Unit ofAriyalur Group
UnderliesKallakurichi Formation
OverliesAnaipadi Formation
Lithology
PrimarySandstone
Location
LocationSillakkudi
RegionTamil Nadu
CountryIndia
Type section
Coordinates11°05′50″N 79°02′15″E / 11.09722°N 79.03750°E / 11.09722; 79.03750
Sillakkudi formation is located in India
Sillakkudi formation
Sillakkudi formation (India)
Sillakkudi formation is located in Tamil Nadu
Sillakkudi formation
Sillakkudi formation (Tamil Nadu)

The Sillakkudi Formation is a Late Cretaceous (Campanian) geological formation located in Tamil Nadu, India it forms part of the Ariyalur Group. It dates to the Campanian of the Late Cretaceous.[1][2]

Description

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The formation was deposited in a Shallow Marine setting as it shows signs of a mobile deposition of substrate. The diversity of the Mollusc fauna of the formation also indicates a shallow marine deposition.[3]

Fossil content

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Lamellibranchs and echinoid fragments have been reported from the Sillakkudi formation.[3]

Molluscs from the Sillakkurdi formation
Genus Species Material Notes Member
Inoceramus[3] I sp.
Karapadites[3] K. karapadense
Foraminiferas from the Sillakkudi formation
Genus Species Material Notes Member
Globotruncana G. arca[3]
G. ventricosa[3]
G. elevata[3]

References

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  1. ^ Bakkiaraj, D.; Nagendra, R.; Nagarajan, R.; Armstrong-Altrin, John S. (2010). "Geochemistry of sandstones from the Upper Cretaceous Sillakkudi Formation, Cauvery Basin, southern India: Implication for provenance". Journal of the Geological Society of India. 76 (5): 453–467. doi:10.1007/s12594-010-0128-3. ISSN 0016-7622.
  2. ^ Paranjape, Amruta R.; Kulkarni, Kantimati G.; Kale, Anand S. (2023). "Facies and trace fossils of the Upper Cretaceous Sillakudi Formation (Cauvery Basin, S. India) and their palaeoenvironmental significance". Journal of the Palaeontological Society of India. 68 (2): 262–272. doi:10.1177/05529360231205315. ISSN 0552-9360.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g "Sillakkudi Formation". indplex.geolex.org. Retrieved 2024-12-15.